calcivilguideCalifornia civil procedure Search ⌘K

By stage

Sanctions and conduct

What the court can do to you personally, what you have to report, and what you can do about the other side.

The sequence

  1. On learningThe duty to correct startsIt runs from knowledge. There is no motion you are entitled to wait for.
  2. Serve only21-day safe harborServed and not filed. Filing it on day one is how the motion dies.
  3. +21 daysFile it if nothing is withdrawnLocation picks the statute. Discovery, a filed paper and a violated order are three different ones.
  4. On order30-day self-reportReportable discipline has its own clock, and it does not wait for the appeal.
  5. MediationEffectively unreachableConduct inside a mediation is the one place the sanctions machinery does not go.

This sequence is the shape of the stage, not a calculator. Dates come from calcourtdeadlines.com.